$250 million dedicated and in simply 14 months, it’s bankrupt! So what prompted this fast collapse? Comfortable gross sales in American whiskey? Over-extension on its funding? Hubris? Ignorance?

Wow, that occurred quick!
Based on a narrative within the Lexington Herald-Chief, Garrard County Distilling Co., (GCDC) a large $250 million operation in Lancaster, Ky., is in receivership after solely 14 months in operation. These are are however just a few of the painful particulars reporter Janet Patton supplied in her story concerning the firm’s unfolding saga:
- Homeowners of the idled distillery, Atlanta-based Staghorn, owe Truist Financial institution $26 million, which sought a circuit choose’s assist to nominate an emergency receiver.
- Staghorn has consented to the receiver, Aurora Administration Companions Inc., which is able to take over the distillery, whose property, in line with Truist Financial institution, are “quickly diminishing” due to the shutdown.
- Even worse, the distillery has an unpaid six-figure property tax invoice, and unpaid contractors are submitting liens on the property.
$250 million dedicated and in simply 14 months, it’s bankrupt! So what prompted this fast collapse? Comfortable gross sales in American whiskey? Over-extension on its funding? Hubris? Ignorance?
The reply is doubtlessly a mix of all 4 with heavier doses of the latter two.
For sheer value perspective, let’s make some simple comps:
Heaven Hill Distilleries deliberate to spend $135 million on its new Bardstown whiskey plant, however in the long run, spent $200 million. Whiskey making started there just a few weeks in the past and the corporate will enter its ninetieth yr of manufacturing later this yr.
One of many world’s largest spirits firms, Pernod-Ricard, dedicated $250 million to constructing a Lebanon, Ky., distillery for Jefferson’s Bourbon. That plant is predicted to be completed later this yr.
In different phrases, well-heeled, huge and veteran whiskey makers dedicated $200 million to $250 million {dollars} to new distilleries. But amid bourbon’s growth, an entire newcomer sits down on the desk and matches their bets.
Dangerous, proper? Put that approach, it’s simple to ask, “Who didn’t see this coming?”
The final observer, for one. Staghorn constructed the 50,000-square-foot distillery quietly, with out fanfare in Lancaster, Ky., a rural city with a inhabitants of about 3,900. Because the distillery went up and rickhouses have been constructed, GCDC sourced whiskey from Wilderness Path Distillery to get merchandise on cabinets whereas its personal whiskey was made (utilizing two 45-foot-tall, 36-inch-wide column stills, no much less) and aged.
Within the Kentucky distilling neighborhood, information travels quick and gossip and hunches comply with shut on its heels. However only some knew any particulars about “that huge distillery in ‘Garrad’ County.” (Yep, that’s the way it’s pronounced: you harden the G and drop the second R.)
As occurs, the extra that The Herald-Chief experiences, the extra individuals are speaking, which brings us again to ignorance and hubris. By some accounts, the distillery’s house owners have been in over their heads financially and professionally. Regardless of different profitable enterprise ventures, they lacked distilling business information.
After all, this isn’t the primary case of outsiders viewing American whiskey making as an amazing enterprise enterprise, leaping in and struggling, and we all know it received’t be the final. However extra generally, those that’ve failed didn’t put a $250 million wager on the desk.
Which brings up one other query: What number of lenders have dedicated so many thousands and thousands of {dollars} to start-up distilleries like this one? Will bankers who’ve loved profitable relationships with distilleries for years now assume twice or thrice about lending to new enterprises, particularly given the present tempo of gross sales in American whiskey and common enterprise paranoia concerning tariffs?
They know their enterprise much better than I, but it surely’s seemingly that “warning” is greater than a byword in these fascinating instances.
Till then, to anybody keen to enter the whiskey enterprise with a brand new and turnkey distillery, one is quickly to come back available on the market for a discount worth.